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VBAC: Know the pros and cons
Why would a woman consider VBAC?
Can you put the risk of uterine rupture into perspective?
Content
Why consider VBAC?
What are the risks of VBAC?
Who's eligible for VBAC?
How does labor and delivery during VBAC differ from labor and delivery during a routine vaginal birth?
What other advice do you offer women who are considering VBAC?
Who's eligible for VBAC?
VBAC eligibility depends on many factors. For example:
- What type of uterine incision was used for the prior C-section? Most C-sections use a low transverse incision. Women who have had a low transverse or low vertical incision are usually VBAC candidates. If you've had a prior high vertical (classical) incision, VBAC isn't recommended because of the risk of uterine rupture.
- Have you ever had a uterine rupture? If so, you're not a candidate for VBAC.
- Have you had other surgeries on your uterus? If you've had other uterine surgeries, such as for fibroid removal, VBAC isn't recommended due to the risk of uterine rupture.
- Have you had previous vaginal deliveries? A vaginal delivery at least once before or after your prior C-section increases the probability of a successful VBAC.
- How many C-sections have you had? Many health care providers won't offer VBAC if you've had more than two prior C-sections.
- When did you last give birth? The risk of uterine rupture is higher if you attempt VBAC less than 18 months after your previous delivery.
- Do you have any health concerns that might affect a vaginal delivery? A C-section might be recommended if you have placental problems, your baby is in an abnormal position, or you're carrying triplets or higher order multiples.
- Where will you deliver the baby? Plan to deliver at a facility equipped to handle an emergency C-section. A home delivery isn't appropriate for VBAC.
- Will you need to be induced? Having labor induced decreases the likelihood of a successful VBAC.